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The Science Behind Dry Needling for Muscle Pain

  • Writer: Mick Breen
    Mick Breen
  • Oct 18, 2021
  • 3 min read

Updated: Sep 1

Dry needling at Melbourne Soft Tissue Therapy: What you need to know


After performing 2,000+ dry needling treatments in Melbourne, here's exactly how dry needling works, what conditions respond best, and what you can expect from professional treatment.


In This Guide:

- How dry needling works (the science)

- Conditions we treat successfully with dry needling

- What to expect during treatment

- Dry needling vs acupuncture (key differences)

- When to consider dry needling treatment


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If the thought of lying on a table and being poked by tiny needles makes you feel uneasy, you’re not alone. But a growing number of people – from elite athletes to everyday desk workers – swear by dry needling’s ability to relieve intense muscle pain and restore movement fast.


At Melbourne Soft Tissue Therapy, we’ve used dry needling to successfully treat everything from stiff necks and locked-up hips to recurring headaches and lower back tension. It’s a go-to technique for reducing pain, accelerating recovery, and restoring movement – when used by professionals who know what they’re doing.


What Is Dry Needling?


Dry needling is a hands-on manual therapy technique that targets myofascial trigger points – those tight, irritable knots in your muscles that cause pain, stiffness, or referral patterns.


The needle isn’t used to inject anything (hence “dry”) – it simply disrupts dysfunctional tissue, reduces neural sensitivity, and resets muscle tone. At MSTT, we use dry needling as part of a broader strategy that often includes:

  • Soft tissue therapy

  • Movement re-education

  • Strength and mobility work


You don’t just get needles thrown in randomly. We treat what’s tight and what’s weak – so the results actually last.


How Dry Needling Works (The Science)


Dry needling is more than just sticking a needle in a knot. It works by:

  • Disrupting abnormal electrical activity in trigger points

  • Increasing blood flow to hypoxic (under-oxygenated) tissues

  • Stimulating a local twitch response that reduces muscle tone

  • Calming the nervous system’s pain signals


This makes it ideal for both acute injuries (e.g. post-training tightness or sprains) and chronic conditions (e.g. neck pain from years of desk work).


What Conditions Respond Best to Dry Needling?


We’ve seen exceptional results using dry needling for:

  • Lower back pain

  • Sciatica and glute tightness

  • Headaches and neck tension

  • ITB syndrome and lateral hip pain

  • Shoulder impingement and rotator cuff issues

  • Calf cramps and Achilles pain

  • Jaw tension and TMJ disorders

Dry needling is not a silver bullet – but it often gets deeper, faster results than massage alone.


What to Expect During a Dry Needling Treatment


At MSTT, every session starts with an assessment. We identify movement issues, postural habits, and muscular imbalances before deciding if dry needling is appropriate.

Once confirmed, we’ll target the specific trigger points responsible for your symptoms. You may feel:

  • A deep twitch response (like a mini muscle cramp)

  • Dull, achey sensations

  • Relief or light fatigue after the session


You’ll leave with follow-up advice, mobility drills, and strength strategies to make the most of your session.


Dry Needling vs Acupuncture


While both use similar needles, the intent, depth, and method are totally different:


Dry Needling

Acupuncture

Goal

Release trigger points, reduce pain

Balance energy pathways (qi)

Depth

30–100mm into muscle tissue

1–2mm under skin

Focus

Muscles, nerves, fascia

Meridians, pressure points

Approach

Functional, anatomical

Traditional Chinese Medicine

Dry needling is biomechanical. Acupuncture is more energetic and systemic.


Dry Needling and Massage: A Power Combo


We often combine dry needling with:

  • Myotherapy massage

  • Trigger point therapy

  • Cupping and mobility work

This approach is especially effective for:

  • Tight glutes and hips

  • Runners with ITB syndrome

  • Neck and shoulder tension


Is Dry Needling Safe?


Yes – when performed by qualified professionals who understand anatomy.

At MSTT, all practitioners are trained in advanced dry needling techniques and follow strict hygiene and safety protocols.

⚠️ Note: Dry needling is not recommended during pregnancy.

Why Choose Dry Needling in Melbourne at MSTT?


With thousands of treatments performed, we’ve seen how powerful this technique can be when used properly.


✅ We don’t treat symptoms – we assess the cause.✅ We combine dry needling with movement coaching for longer-lasting results.✅ We treat you like an individual, not a number.


If you're Googling “dry needling near me”, we’re conveniently located in Thornbury and serve surrounding areas across Melbourne.


Ready to Try Dry Needling?


👉 Book your session today with a myotherapist who listens, assesses, and treats the root cause.





 
 
 

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